000 02369nam a22002653a 4500
001 UPMIN-00004750827
005 20221005150633.0
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_dupmin
041 _aeng
090 0 _aLG993.5 2010
_bB4 C36
100 _aCamarillo, Ed Levi L.
245 4 _aThe effect of mechanical weeding and chemical control on grass and sedge species' abundance and diversity in a Banana Plantation at Davao City, Philippines:
_b year two observations /
_cEd Levi L. Camarillo
300 _a 100 leaves
502 _aThesis (BS Biology) -- University of the Philippines Mindanao, 2010
520 _aA good weed management system for banana palntation located on slopes should protect the crops from weed competition to prevent banana yield loss. It also needs to maintain certain level of weed population and diversity to prevent soil erosion and organic matter loss and maintain ecological balance. This report covers the first two years of a long term study on the comparisonof two weed management systems, manual and chemical, in a banana palntaion at davao City, Philippines. Five monocot weed specieswere monitored in the study: Eleusine indica, Cyperus brevifolius, Imperata cylindrica, Paspalum conjugatum anf Cynodon dactylon. Based on total weed seedling emergence in the seed banks, field count, anmd biomass monitoring, there were statistically insignificant differences between manual and chemical plots. However, chemical treatment was statistically more effective than manual treatment in controlling some species, such as E. indica and P. conjugatum. Chemical treatment consisting of paraquat and glyphosate, also consistently caused a slight decline in the weed biomass and population. Cehmical weed management was not statistically effective manual weed management in reducing the population of C. dactylon's dominance was due to its sexual and asexual mode of reproduction, germination pattern and plant regeneration after top kill. It is also reprtedly allelophatic. Nevertheles, chemical plots gave satistically higher diversity index and lower dominance index compared to the manual plots.
650 1 7 _aBanana plantations
650 1 7 _aCynodon dactylon
650 1 7 _aGlyphosate
650 1 7 _aParaquat
650 1 7 _aWeed management
260 _c2010
658 _aUndergraduate Thesis
_cBIO200,
_2BSB
905 _aFi
905 _aUP
999 _c2421
_d2421