000 02493nam a22002297a 4500
003 UPMIN
005 20241003152127.0
008 240927b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cUPMin
090 _aLG993.5 2020 A7
_bN87
100 _aNursalik, Fahad A.
_926386
245 _aExploring the antifungal properties of spent coffee extracts to produce Mold Resistant Gypsum Plaster Boards (MRGP) /
_cFahad A. Nursalik; Ryan C. Songcayauon, adviser
260 _c2020
300 _a192 leaves
502 _aThesis
_b(BS Architecture)
_cUniversity of the Philippines Mindanao
_d2020
520 3 _aThis study was conducted to explore the use of Spent Coffee Extracts (SCE) that are derived from the Spent Coffee Grounds (SCG) which are waste by products of Coffee Shops around Davao City. Although SCG can be a viable source of fertilizer, in its raw form, it can cause harm to plant life as it releases hydroxycinnamates, which were mainly different derivatives of chlorogenic acid (caffeoylquinic acids) and ferulic acid. The researcher extracted SCE from SCG and used it as an additive to a Lightweight Gypsum Board product. The efficacy of SCE as a mold retardant was tested using ASTM D3273 and ASTM D2020 test procedures. The following concentrations were used for the testing: 5%,25% 50%, and 100%. These replaced the water that was needed for the curing of the Lightweight Gypsum Plasterboard. An unexpected result of the SCE in the formulation of the Lightweight Gypsum Board is its properties as a retarder. The Plaster of Paris hardened at different rates depending on the concentration of the SCE, where the higher the formulation, the longer the curing time. The results of the ASTM D2020 and ASTM D3273 concluded that a 5% concentration showed 4.05% of mold growth on the surface while the control sample had 61.37%. The 15% and 25% concentrations showed growth of more than 19% and was deemed unfit for mold retardation. The author concludes that a 5% SCE concentration is a viable alternative to synthetic biocides with applications in the Drywall industry. Other uses for this compound could be seen in the wallpaper industry as well as other finishes that would require mold resistive properties like paint.
658 _aArchitectural Design IX: Research Project in Architecture
_cARCH191
658 _aArchitectural design X: Architectural Design Project
_cARCH192
700 _aSongcayauon, Ryan C.
_eadviser
_99790
905 _aUP
_aFi
942 _2lcc
_cTHESIS
_n0
999 _c20876
_d20876