000 02045nam a22002417a 4500
003 UPMIN
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040 _cUPMin
100 _9221
_aGrier, Joyce C.
245 _aElementary school education in rainforest conservation and reforestation in Mindanao, Philippines
260 _aMintal, Tugbok District, 8022 Davao City, Philippines
_bUniversity of the Philippines Mindanao
_c2006
520 3 _aA series of four interactive interdisciplinary (but based on science) books, for grades two through five, were created to provide educational materials on tropical rainforests for elementary schools in the Philippines. The books were produced in conjunction with Philippine and American teachers, administrators, and science education consultants. They were then used and assessed for a year in actual classrooms in a variety of six Philippine schools in Mindanao. Comparative tests, before and after using the materials, were given to both teachers and students in participating schools. We observed highly significant measurable learning and improvements in understanding about rainforests. There was much variability in outcomes among the different schools. A highly significant general trend among students, however, was for greater improvement (gain) for students who had lower pretest scores. That trend for individual students extended to the schools, which reduced the discrepancies between public rural mountain schools and schools in urban or city settings, including a private city school.
650 0 _aEnvironmental education
_9223
650 0 _aMindanao studies
_9120
700 _9224
_aGrier, James W.
700 _9226
_aCereƱo, Angelito
700 _9227
_aMontero, Rachelle
700 _9228
_aIshiki, Harvey
700 _9229
_aIshiki, Teresa
773 _x1656-3719
_tBanwa (Natural Science "Special issue 2006 & 2007 proceedings of the Wildlife Conservation Society of the Philippines")
_013147
_gvol3, no.1 & 2, (2006), 96-107
942 _2lcc
_cAT
_n0
999 _c13279
_d13279